Material data base
- Results
-
- Denim
- Sportswear
- Japanese-style clothing (kimono)
- Shirtings
- Koto
- Tango
- Ashikaga
- Banshu
- Niigata
- Oota
- Woven textile
165Hits
-
ME7014Green
TAYUH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CORP. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- ME7014Green
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0772-72-0307
-
ST1386S-B
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1386S-B
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 155cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 105g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
The fabric has a lustrous and luxurious feel. Smooth to the touch -
M-AY001
MIYASHIN CO., LTD. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- M-AY001
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 23m
- Weight 80g/㎡
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
Hand-painted dyeing with a brush -
ASK-SS-2000
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- ASK-SS-2000
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 94%
- Polyester 6%
- Woven textile
- Width 106cm
- Length 50m
- Small batch orders available
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
Fabric with cord sucker. A natural texture was created by twisting the warp and weft. -
JP-5051
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- JP-5051
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 260g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
OA35433
OHARAYASENI CO., LTD.
- Number
- OA35433
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 55m
- Weight 66g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
100/1 cotton (warp & weft), silky touch, soft -
5-1373-1
HOKKOH CO., LTD.
- Number
- 5-1373-1
- date
- 2024/06/06
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 308g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
Traditional Palaka Check fabric which is high density twill and indigo yarn dyed -
KGM1331
KAWAGOSHIMASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KGM1331
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 116cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 180g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Accessories
- Area
- Banshu
Sulfide dyeing yarn
Color fading when washed
-
OA35441
OHARAYASENI CO., LTD.
- Number
- OA35441
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 145cm
- Length 27m
- Weight 154g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Japanese-style clothing (kimono)
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6263-8668
-
95159
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95159
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 98g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
TY-18-001
TAYUH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CORP. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- TY-18-001
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0772-72-0307
-
ST1390-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1390-A
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 147g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Area
- Koto
Printed on popular sheeting fabrics using a sustainable manufacturing process (GOTS certified) that reduces the use of dyes and water. -
CLT354
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- CLT354
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 66%
- Silk 34%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
A washer material that uses silk noil for the weft thread. Silk noil is the shortest fiber among silk short fibers, and the raw material is spun into yarn by air spinning, which has a unique texture a -
OA35246
OHARAYASENI CO., LTD.
- Number
- OA35246
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 67%
- Silk 33%
- Woven textile
- Width 143cm
- Length 28m
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
It is woven with silk noil yarns based on linen TOP yarns for a classical and luxurious look.
The uneven surface and the nep feeling are the characteristics of the material. -
3588
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 3588
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 116cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
ASK-C-1200
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- ASK-C-1200
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 86%
- Linen/Rammie 14%
- Woven textile
- Width 106cm
- Length 50m
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
Cotton linen material. Voile fabric with a slightly sheer feel. Texture due to twisting and surface changes due to catching wrinkles. The weft was switched between three colors to create melange feel. -
24-93
SHIGAASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24-93
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 64%
- COTTON 36%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 133g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
-
DNS371-2
DAICHO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- DNS371-2
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 138cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 72g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
Cotton 100% high twist fabric
cold mercerize finish
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0748-48-2574
-
KQ6730
KTC CO., LTD
- Number
- KQ6730
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Worsted wool
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 67%
- Wool 33%
- Woven textile
- Width 119cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 307g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Area
- Niigata
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 025-381-5153
-
KDSK004
HASETORA SPINNING CO., LTD.
- Number
- KDSK004
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 82%
- Rayon 18%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 143g/㎡
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Sportswear
- Area
- Banshu
far infrared rays
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6204-4124
-
KG1497
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG1497
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 92%
- Silk 8%
- Woven textile
- Width 144cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 135g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
FF1-525
FUJISAKI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- FF1-525
- date
- 2024/06/06
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Polyester 50%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 260g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
KG-1486
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG-1486
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 35m
- Weight 159g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
-
TY13-13-2RED
TAYUH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CORP. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- TY13-13-2RED
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0772-72-0307
-
14293
SUNWELL CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 14293
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 116cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 131g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
100%Organic Cotton
Special Washer Finish-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6233-1321
-
25SS-311
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 25SS-311
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 51%
- Silk 49%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 162cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 165g/㎡
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
Machine washable material that mixes the softness of silk and the coolness of linen. -
KQ7505
KTC CO., LTD
- Number
- KQ7505
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Worsted wool
- Other
- Mixture
-
- Wool 48%
- Rayon 6%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 138g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 025-381-5153
-
KQ7392
KTC CO., LTD
- Number
- KQ7392
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Worsted wool
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Cupro 38%
- COTTON 30%
- Wool 22%
- Polyester 10%
- Woven textile
- Width 105cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 90g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 025-381-5153
-
KYC912 D/#3
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC912 D/#3
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 67%
- Polyester 32%
- Polyurethane 1%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed cotton/polyester dobby cloth -
ASK-AW-1805
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- ASK-AW-1805
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Sundry items
- Area
- Niigata
100% cotton material.
Melange feeling by color twist heather.
Soft brushed on both sides with a warm feel. -
SBW3347
SHIBAYA CO., LTD.
- Number
- SBW3347
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Woolen
- Nyron
- Mixture
-
- Wool 73%
- Nylon 20%
- Alpaca 7%
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 221g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed woolen fabric made with usage of Alpaca wool. -
95169
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95169
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 223g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
ASK-C-1100
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- ASK-C-1100
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 70%
- Polyester 30%
- Woven textile
- Width 106cm
- Length 50m
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
A sustainable material that uses Ecopet, a recycled polyester blend, for the weft.
Willow fabric made with Ecopet's strong twist yarn. -
KYC814-2
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC814-2
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 85%
- Polyester 15%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 186g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
It is a cut jacquard with a big flower pattern on a striped background.
It is a material that does not wrinkle easily and having a soft texture with a cotton touch. -
ASK-AW-630
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- ASK-AW-630
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Polyester 50%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 239g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
Sustainable material using jazznep yarn, which is a blend of recycled cotton and polyester.It features a unique uneven feeling and the texture of nep by melange dyeing.Tweed style.Brushed on one side. -
EJ1N501
CLOTH JAPAN
- Number
- EJ1N501
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Regenerated fiber
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 60%
- Cupro 38%
- Polyester 2%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Niigata
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 03-5414-2237
-
BD3373
COSMO TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- BD3373
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 128cm
- Length 45m
- Weight 168g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
Both the warp and weft threads are made of strong twisted yarn to express characteristic unevenness. -
4H2011/2
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 4H2011/2
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 65%
- Polyester 35%
- Function
-
- Absorbent/quick-drying
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 120cm
- Length 57m
- Weight 107g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
5-1373-1
HOKKOH CO., LTD.
- Number
- 5-1373-1
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 310g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
Using Rope dyed Indigo yarn, High density, Palaka Check -
K3001
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- K3001
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 76%
- Linen/Rammie 24%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 84g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
KG-1496
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG-1496
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 109cm
- Length 40m
- Weight 246g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
KG-1473
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- KG-1473
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Woolen
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 90%
- Other 10%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 184g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Sundry items
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
09-028
MIYASHIN CO., LTD. (TANGO OPEN)
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 09-028
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Other
- Mixture
-
- Silk 82%
- Other 18%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 46m
- Weight 150g/㎡
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
TY23-006
TAYUH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CORP. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- TY23-006
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0772-72-0307
-
DAW-171
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- DAW-171
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Sundry items
- Area
- Niigata
100% cotton Calzedoby fabric.
Melange feeling by color twist heather.
Soft brushed on both sides with a warm feel. -
TY18-030Green
TAYUH TEXTILE INDUSTRY CORP. (TANGO OPEN)
- Number
- TY18-030Green
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Tango
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0772-72-0307
-
ASK-C-901
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- ASK-C-901
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 88%
- Linen/Rammie 12%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
Cotton linen material.
Voile fabric using hard-twisted yarn.
I added color stitching and added accents.
Surface change due to catching wrinkles. -
ASK-SS-2004
ASAKI CO., LTD.
- Number
- ASK-SS-2004
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 92%
- Polyester 8%
- Woven textile
- Width 106cm
- Length 50m
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Niigata
Fabric with cord sucker. A natural texture was created by twisting the warp and weft.