Material data base
- Results
-
- Banshu
- Koto
- Worsted wool
- Cotton
- Woolen
101Hits
-
DC1048B-B
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- DC1048B-B
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 148cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 130g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Digital print on high quality broadcloth. -
KYC859-W-1
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC859-W-1
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 55%
- Polyester 45%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 144cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 108g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
It is a stretch jacquard with a staggered pattern.
It is characterized by a textured surface that uses the difference in shrinkage of the yarn. -
95166
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95166
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 223g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
TRD2017
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- TRD2017
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 116cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 123g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
It is a material woven with high density using "SUPIMA", one of the world's leading cotton. The luster and supple texture unique to extra-long cotton produce a high-quality finish. -
14386
SUNWELL CO., LTD.
- Number
- 14386
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 70%
- Silk 30%
- Woven textile
- Width 114cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 124g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Silk Brend-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6233-1321
-
KG-1496
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG-1496
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 109cm
- Length 40m
- Weight 246g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
KYC849 D/#6
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC849 D/#6
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 75%
- COTTON 25%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 156g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Japanese-style clothing (kimono)
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed polyester/cotton cut jacquard -
95159
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95159
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 98g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
95161
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95161
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Regenerated fiber
- Other
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 56%
- Rayon 43%
- Polyurethane 1%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 100g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
4H4440
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 4H4440
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 100g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
BD3373
COSMO TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- BD3373
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 128cm
- Length 45m
- Weight 168g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
Both the warp and weft threads are made of strong twisted yarn to express characteristic unevenness. -
KKC680 D/#1
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KKC680 D/#1
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Polyester 50%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 109g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Japanese-style clothing (kimono)
- Area
- Banshu
Dyed polyester/cotton jacquard -
ST1416OX-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1416OX-A
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 10m
- Weight 225g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
100% cotton oxford(20 yarn count).It's ideal material for interiors, clothes, bags, and small items. -
ST1446HT-D
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1446HT-D
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 151cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 105g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Koto
Twill fabric with a glossy, dense and firm texture. -
KM-70460
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KM-70460
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 70%
- Linen/Rammie 30%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 105g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
RR6627
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR6627
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 154cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 145g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
KYC849-7
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC849-7
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 75%
- COTTON 25%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 156g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
It is a cut jacquard with a diamond pattern on a twill base.
It is a material that does not wrinkle easily and having a soft texture with a cotton touch. -
14374
SUNWELL CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 14374
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 189g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
100%Organic Cotton-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6233-1321
-
KN036
DAICHO CO., LTD.
- Number
- KN036
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 98g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
cotton100% yarn dyed high density stripe
BR finish-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0748-48-2574
-
3580
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 3580
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 100g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
SBW3347
SHIBAYA CO., LTD.
- Number
- SBW3347
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Woolen
- Nyron
- Mixture
-
- Wool 73%
- Nylon 20%
- Alpaca 7%
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 221g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed woolen fabric made with usage of Alpaca wool. -
TX1105HB-D
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- TX1105HB-D
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 110g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Koto
This fabric has an elegant and luxurious feel unique to twill weave, and is a popular material that is wrinkle-resistant, flexible, and durable.
-
TX1096V-B
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- TX1096V-B
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 60g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Koto
This 100% cotton viyella is soft and warm to the touch.Printed using a sustainable manufacturing process (GOTS certified) that reduces the use of dyes and water.
-
KG-1473
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- KG-1473
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Woolen
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 90%
- Other 10%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 184g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Sundry items
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
RR3009
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR3009
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 170g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
RR6615-K
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR6615-K
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 65%
- Polyester 35%
- Woven textile
- Width 148cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 186g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
OA35433
OHARAYASENI CO., LTD.
- Number
- OA35433
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 55m
- Weight 66g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
100/1 cotton (warp & weft), silky touch, soft -
RR6617
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR6617
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 144cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 138g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
FF1-525
FUJISAKI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- FF1-525
- date
- 2024/06/06
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Polyester 50%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 260g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
BD1978
COSMO TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- BD1978
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 124cm
- Length 22m
- Weight 124g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
-
KYC912 D/#3
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC912 D/#3
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 67%
- Polyester 32%
- Polyurethane 1%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed cotton/polyester dobby cloth -
220530-1
DAICHO CO., LTD.
- Number
- 220530-1
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 50%
- COTTON 50%
- Woven textile
- Width 123cm
- Length 30m
- Weight 243g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Area
- Koto
linen repoint yarn dyed fabric
W-untwisting finish
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0748-48-2574
-
RMD3408
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- RMD3408
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 70%
- Silk 30%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 144g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
It is a washer material that uses bullet noil for the weft thread. Bullet Noil is made by empty spinning the fallen cotton after removing raw silk and silk from the cocoons, and it has a unique uneven -
KM-70031
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KM-70031
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 234g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
３５８８
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- ３５８８
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 116cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
ST1412B-B
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1412B-B
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 148cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 130g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Digital print on high quality broadcloth. -
3675
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 3675
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Other
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 55%
- Other 25%
- Polyester 20%
- Function
-
- Heat-generating/moisture retention
- Woven textile
- Width 114cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 236g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Area
- Banshu
-
SBT-013
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- SBT-013
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 145g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
KYC849 D/#7
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC849 D/#7
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 75%
- COTTON 25%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 179g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Pants/Skirts
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
This is an impactful yarn-dyed jacquard material that expresses the popular diamond lattice pattern with long pile cut jacquard. -
RR6629
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR6629
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 95%
- Linen/Rammie 5%
- Woven textile
- Width 152cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 180g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
３５９２
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- ３５９２
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 114cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 143g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
２１９０
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- ２１９０
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 135g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
KG-1486
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG-1486
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 35m
- Weight 159g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
-
KG-1496
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG-1496
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 109cm
- Length 40m
- Weight 246g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
RMD3212
KAWAGOSHIMASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- RMD3212
- date
- 2024/06/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Suits
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
Cotton tweed -
3070
FINE TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- 3070
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Woolen
- Regenerated fiber
- Mixture
-
- Wool 70%
- Polyester 25%
- Other 5%
- Knitted textile
- Width 135cm
- Length 40m
- Weight 300g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Area
- Koto
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 058-398-6211
-
21K-25SS0237
STYLEM TAKISADA-OSAKA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 21K-25SS0237
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 136cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 152g/㎡
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
Cold mercerized 100% organic cotton satin -
STL-9221
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- STL-9221
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 88%
- Linen/Rammie 12%
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 144g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
