Material data base
- Results
-
- Banshu
- Kyoto
- Koto
399Hits
-
PSW4016
KOYAMA INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
- Number
- PSW4016
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Nyron
- Regenerated fiber
- Mixture
-
- Nylon 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 147cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 168g/㎡
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Area
- Kyoto
It uses 100% recycled nylon (spun nylon) that has acquired GRS certification as a raw material, and the material has a firm and firm feel.
It features a flexible texture due to the spun yarn. -
24AW-502
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- 24AW-502
- date
- 2023/06/16
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 48%
- Silk 52%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 134cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 95g/㎡
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Area
- Kyoto
This machine washable material has a feminine feel with a luxurious sheen of linen and silk. A new look that is both elegant and casual. -
13-83
SHIGAASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 13-83
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 132g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
-
KK-5995
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- KK-5995
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 70%
- Linen/Rammie 30%
- Woven textile
- Width 144cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 168g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
720029DO321
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- 720029DO321
- date
- 2023/05/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 100cm
- Length 23m
- Weight 250g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
6428LFSKN445
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- 6428LFSKN445
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 23m
- Weight 220g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
P25SS-808
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- P25SS-808
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Kyoto
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 075-601-8281
-
ST1446HT-D
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1446HT-D
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 151cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 105g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Koto
Twill fabric with a glossy, dense and firm texture. -
KG1484
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- KG1484
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 172g/㎡
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
-
23-18
SHIGAASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 23-18
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 117cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 221g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
-
KG1486
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KG1486
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 35m
- Weight 178g/㎡
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Area
- Banshu
-
24AW-311
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24AW-311
- date
- 2023/06/16
- Material
-
- Silk
- Worsted wool
- Mixture
-
- Silk 40%
- Wool 60%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Knitted textile
- Width 24cm
- Length 45m
- Weight 139g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Inner wear/lingerie
- Area
- Kyoto
Ribbed fabric made of machine-washable silk and machine-washable wool blend yarn. Characterized by soft warmth in addition to luster and breathability. Elasticity conforms to the body. -
JU4132-2
HASETORA SPINNING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-c Bio-based chemical fibers/other low impact processes and techniques
- Number
- JU4132-2
- date
- 2023/06/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Other
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 74%
- Polyester 24%
- Other 2%
- Function
-
- Heat-generating/moisture retention
- Woven textile
- Width 114cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 134g/㎡
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 06-6204-4124
-
KT3045KWR38
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KT3045KWR38
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 200g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
ＭＳＦ４５４２
MASHI SHOKAI CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- ＭＳＦ４５４２
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Other 50%
- Function
-
- Absorbent/quick-drying
- Cool/moisture transmission
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 256g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Koto
Mixed yarn type of recycled linen and organic cotton.-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0748-42-2112
-
ST1396PZ-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1396PZ-A
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Other
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 40%
- Triacetate 60%
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Area
- Koto
The linen-like material is light, transparent, breathable, and smooth to the touch. Recommended for spring and summer. -
24AW4234
ARTEX CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24AW4234
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 55%
- Rayon 45%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 46m
- Weight 180g/㎡
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Kyoto
It is a material that pursues a 3D appearance by applying print processing and opal processing to shantung fabric. -
KKC680 D/#1
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KKC680 D/#1
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Polyester 50%
- Function
-
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 109g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Japanese-style clothing (kimono)
- Area
- Banshu
Dyed polyester/cotton jacquard -
1818SKTM1051
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- 1818SKTM1051
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 90cm
- Length 20m
- Weight 160g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
211008-4
DAICHO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers1-b Recycled materials/upcycling materials
- Number
- 211008-4
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 50%
- Linen/Rammie 50%
- Woven textile
- Width 123cm
- Length 30m
- Weight 225g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Weaved fabric using a blend of recycled linen and organic cotton yarn.
Denim fabric.-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 0748-48-2574
-
MC2810SFB
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- MC2810SFB
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 190g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
24AW3232
ARTEX CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24AW3232
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 70%
- Rayon 25%
- Polyurethane 5%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Antibacterial
- Knitted textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 230g/㎡
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Inner wear/lingerie
- Area
- Kyoto
Altex Co., Ltd.'s best-selling project A knit material with a moist texture impregnated with argan oil. I made a pop print on the border. -
ST1335-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1335-A
- date
- 2023/05/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 10m
- Weight 147g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Cotton muslin. It’s printed using a manufacturing process (GOTS certified) that reduces the use of dyes and water. -
ST1263B-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1263B-A
- date
- 2023/05/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 148cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 130g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Digital print on high quality broadcloth.
A design inspired by Y2K -
24-81-1
SHIGAASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24-81-1
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 76%
- COTTON 24%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 168g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Koto
-
DS7830S
KOYAMA INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
- Number
- DS7830S
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 115cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 130g/㎡
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Kyoto
A natural surface feeling is achieved by kneading for a long time.
It is a product that expresses.
Dry in the shade in a well-ventilated room. -
MC2810GPSKN357
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- MC2810GPSKN357
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 23m
- Weight 190g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
1662126KR4582
YAMAMASA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- 1662126KR4582
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 100cm
- Length 23m
- Weight 190g/㎡
- Area
- Kyoto
-
STL-9221
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- STL-9221
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 88%
- Linen/Rammie 12%
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 144g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
-
RR3009
ROKAL Inc.
- Number
- RR3009
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 25m
- Weight 170g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
P24SS-115
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- P24SS-115
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Function
-
- Cool/moisture transmission
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 45m
- Weight 88g/㎡
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Inner wear/lingerie
- Sundry items
- Area
- Kyoto
Machine washable silk satin with a luxurious feel.
From inner items to outer items such as bottoms are possible.-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 075-601-8281
-
P25SS-801
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- P25SS-801
- date
- 2024/04/01
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Kyoto
-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 075-601-8281
-
K-3001
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- K-3001
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 76%
- Linen/Rammie 24%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 84g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
KYC912 D/#3
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC912 D/#3
- date
- 2024/02/07
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 67%
- Polyester 32%
- Polyurethane 1%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Woven textile
- Width 118cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 129g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
Yarn dyed cotton/polyester dobby cloth -
KM-70031
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Number
- KM-70031
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 108cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 234g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Stock service available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Other
- Area
- Banshu
-
24AW4231
ARTEX CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24AW4231
- date
- 2023/10/12
- Material
-
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- Polyester 90%
- Polyurethane 10%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Knitted textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 280g/㎡
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Kyoto
tulle material. Printed on dot pattern jacquard. -
S751-A374-N-GD
SHINOHARA TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- S751-A374-N-GD
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 98%
- Polyurethane 2%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Woven textile
- Width 145cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 373g/㎡
- Price
- 3,000 yen or more
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Area
- Bichu/Bingo
-
P24SS-114
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- P24SS-114
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Function
-
- Cool/moisture transmission
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 45m
- Weight 88g/㎡
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Inner wear/lingerie
- Sundry items
- Area
- Kyoto
Machine washable silk satin with a luxurious feel.
From inner items to outer items such as bottoms are possible.-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 075-601-8281
-
ST1191-A
MOELAN STUDIO CO., LTD.
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- ST1191-A
- date
- 2023/05/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 10m
- Weight 147g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Koto
Cotton muslin. It’s printed using a manufacturing process (GOTS certified) that reduces the use of dyes and water. -
P24SS-113
NIHON SANMO DYEING CO., LTD.
- Number
- P24SS-113
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Silk
- Mixture
-
- Silk 100%
- Function
-
- Cool/moisture transmission
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 140cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 382g/㎡
- Item
-
- Pants/Skirts
- Denim
- Sundry items
- Area
- Kyoto
Denim with a glossy and soft texture.-
- Enquiry by e-mail
-
- TEL
- 075-601-8281
-
KYC859-W-1
UNI TEXTILE CO., LTD.
- Number
- KYC859-W-1
- date
- 2024/01/12
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 55%
- Polyester 45%
- Function
-
- Stretch
- Easy care
- Woven textile
- Width 144cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 108g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,501 yen and 2,000 yen
- color/design variation available
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Area
- Banshu
It is a stretch jacquard with a staggered pattern.
It is characterized by a textured surface that uses the difference in shrinkage of the yarn. -
3675
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 3675
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Other
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 55%
- Other 25%
- Polyester 20%
- Function
-
- Heat-generating/moisture retention
- Woven textile
- Width 114cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 236g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Sundry items
- Accessories
- Area
- Banshu
-
OX2800
UNISON
- Sustainable production process
-
2-a Optimized dyeing and finishing
- Number
- OX2800
- date
- 2023/05/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 55m
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Kyoto
Fine, breathability, durable material. Soft finish with good coloring. It is a material that focuses on environmentally friendly processing processes. -
95167
KUWAMURA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 95167
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 112cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 174g/㎡
- Stock service available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Area
- Banshu
-
NF-3000-1
KOKKA CO., LTD.
- Number
- NF-3000-1
- date
- 2023/08/04
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 36m
- Weight 85g/㎡
- Price
- Within 1,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Shirtings
- Interior
- Area
- Kyoto
-
KG-1473
KAGEYAMA CO., LTD.
- Sustainable raw materials
-
1-a Organic materials, biodegradable natural fibers
- Number
- KG-1473
- date
- 2023/06/16
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Woolen
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 90%
- Other 10%
- Woven textile
- Width 110cm
- Length 60m
- Weight 184g/㎡
- Price
- Between 1,001 yen and 1,500 yen
- Stock service available
- Small batch orders available
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Jackets
- Coats
- Shirtings
- Pants/Skirts
- Interior
- Sundry items
- Area
- Banshu
-
24-72
SHIGAASA CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24-72
- date
- 2024/04/02
- Material
-
- Linen/Rammie
- Mixture
-
- Linen/Rammie 58%
- Silk 42%
- Woven textile
- Width 115cm
- Length 50m
- Weight 139g/㎡
- Price
- Between 2,001 yen and 3,000 yen
- Small batch orders available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Area
- Koto
-
24SS7201
ARTEX CO., LTD.
- Number
- 24SS7201
- date
- 2023/05/15
- Material
-
- Cotton
- Mixture
-
- COTTON 100%
- Woven textile
- Width 120cm
- Length 46m
- color/design variation available
- Item
-
- Dresses
- Shirtings
- Printed fabrics
- Area
- Kyoto
We are developing variations of printed patterns with the keyword of salt shrinkage processing.
